Locating the medieval town wall

Locating the standing place for the complete medieval town wall

I  decided to begin my research at the local library’s historical records section. There I found a wide variety of maps, however, they were all drawn up after the medieval period therefore had a limiting benefit for this specific study.

Therefore, I chose to revisit some of the books I had previously analysed. Again there was little documentation regarding this specialised topic.

My next visit was to a  local bookshop, where I was lucky enough to find the below information and map, this provided me with a glimpse of the historic wall.


After finding the above map, I contacted ‘Brecknock Museum’ (http://www.powys.gov.uk/en/museums/visit-your-local-museum/brecknock-museum-art-gallery/) requesting an opportunity to view some of their historic collections.

Below are my findings from the visit: 

The above maps are dated from 1834 and 1934. These were the oldest records the museum had, although very interesting they were unable to identify a clear route of where the walls once stood. The maps were designed after the Civil War when most of the medieval build had been dismantled.  However, this trip was very educating and allowed me to understand the structure of the town more geographically.

I would like to thank the ‘Brecknock Museum’ for allowing me the opportunity to analyse these sources and for taking the time to meet with me and discuss my investigation. Thank you to all of the staff who assisted me, I have gained so much more knowledge from your guidance. 

On departure from the museum I was provided with a local historians contact and recommended to email them to see if they would have any additional information to progress my project.

Below is a copy of the sent email…

To (Contacts name)

My name is Tegan James. I am currently working on a residency (Jane Phillips Award) with the Mission Gallery, Swansea which I am using as a platform for investigating into Brecon towns history and characters. I have chosen, after much research, to focus on the mapping of the original old town walls. 
I have visited the museum, library and local information centres regarding where the walls once stood and I’m finding it difficult to find resources to identify exactly where the settlement was built. 

I was wondering if you knew anything about this specific feature in history and if you would be happy sharing this information with me to further my project which will also improve the accuracy of my work. 

I look forward to hearing from you. 

Grateful Thanks

Tegan James 

Below: Brecon Town Map sourced from the ‘Guildhall’ wall in the centre of the town.


As you can see this is the clearest and most up to date map I have found which suggests where the medieval build once stood. Although this source has indicated the build it hasn’t provided me with an accurate, detailed route. Whilst happily awaiting a response from the above email I have chosen to walk this route to try and determine a course.

Locating the historic Brecon town wall remains

Useful information links regarding the traces of the medieval structure;

http://www.gatehouse-gazetteer.info/Welshsites/23.html

http://www.britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/300007115-section-of-town-wall-at-watton-mount-brecon

http://walesher1974.org/herumd.php?linktable=her_source1_link&group=CPAT&level=3&docid=301357415

http://www.coflein.gov.uk/en/site/305725/details/town-walls-brecon

Below are two extremely helpful articles which have allowed me to locate the remains of the walls.

After becoming aware of where the site of the wall ruins remain,  I have recorded  8 locations where I believe the medieval structure once stood. However, I am intrigued to learn where the wall would have run during the medieval period.

Light On Brecon – Section 1 of 2 (Beauty of Brecon)

The archive below has been extremely influential during the beginning stages of my project, it has allowed me to dive into the past and relocate and appreciate the towns architecture and traditions. This book has highlighted my lack of awareness regarding the local town history and locations of historic sights.

After reading the book and analysing the imagery I have chosen to specialise this section of my project to one particular influential landmark.

  • The old railway
  • The Canals
  • The town walls

Brecon Town History Research 

Online source’s used within my research; 

http://www.brecontowncouncil.org.uk/Brecon-TC/town_history-15981.aspx 

http://www.breconbeacons.org/history

http://www.breconrotary.com/about/history.html

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brecon

http://www.castlewales.com/brecon.html

http://www.britainexpress.com/attractions.htm?attraction=527

http://history.powys.org.uk/school1/brecon/canal.shtml (If interested in the local canals).

RECORDING THE RELEVANT INFORMATION:

Another useful source: Brecon Library’s local history exhibition.

Documenting Devon

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Recently, I spent the day at Strete Gate Beach with my family while on holiday in Devon. I decided to document this day in a variety of different ways. I was unable to get blank postcards so I decided to use envelopes as my starting point. I was challenged by a lack of materials and stimuli. Therefore, it was a fun challenge! Below are the outcomes and the challenges I set myself.

 

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Challenges

  1. Beach textures collected and adhered to the envelope
  2. Beach smudges (sun cream/charcoal etc.) and soaked in the sea
  3. Beach smudges (sun cream/charcoal etc.) and soaked in the sea
  4. Portraits of myself and my sister, by myself and my sister (continuous line/blind drawn etc.)
  5. Handdrawn map of surroundings (Inspired by “From Here to There: A Curious Collection from the Hand Drawn Map Association”)
  6. Journey bumps and bends (put pen to paper and see what happens!)
  7. Journey bumps and bends (put pen to paper and see what happens!)
  8. A collection of beach objects to create a mini beach in an envelope (one of these is making its way to Beckie in the post! We will see how it survives.)
  9. Continuous writing for 2 minutes
  10. Blind drawn picture of my dog Rocky

 

I think my favourite outcome of these mini exercises was the pen journeys. They really reflect the uneven and unexpected pleasure of driving in the countryside. Furthermore, looking at them now they look almost like coastlines. And we were travelling to a beach! They are a loose form of map. I think I could continue to use this practice to record a range of journeys. It might also be interesting to layer a more formal representation of the journey over the top (eg. traced off google maps).

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